Person:Degory Priest (1)

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Person Information
Degory Priest
male
Child of family
Hugh Prust and Agnes Wood (2)
Spouse of family
Degory Priest and Sarah Allerton (1)
Birth S1, S2
abt 1579
London, England
Death S1, S3
1 Jan 1620/21
Plymouth Colony
Watching Page
Amelia.Gerlicher
Hbyrne
Doris
Tecbarclay
Bvoge

Contents

Leiden

Very little is known about Degory Priest. Since he was married in Holland in 1611, it is clear that he was a religious Separatist very early on, and was an early member of the Pilgrims' Leyden congregation.[1]

Degory was called a hatter of London. On October 4, 1611, his intention to marry was published, an d a month later, November 4, he married Sarah Vincent, of London, widow of John Vincent and s ister of Isaac Allerton, his witnesses being William Lysle and Samuel Fuller and hers Jane Diggens and Rosamund Jepson. November 1615; Admitted to city of Leyden, Holland, Isaac Allerton "guaranteeing for him" upon his admission to civic rights in that city. [2]

Mayflower

Degory was the 29th signer of the Mayflower Compact. He came alone on the Mayflower, planning to bring wife and children later after the colony was better established. His death the first winter ended those plans. His wife remarried in Leiden to Godbert Godbertson, and they had a son Samuel together shortly thereafter. Godbert, his wife Sarah, their son Samuel, and his step-children Mary and Sarah Priest all came on the ship Anne to Plymouth in 1623.

Origins

It has been suggested that Degory Priest of the Mayflower may have been the Degorius Prust, baptized 11 August 1582 in Hartland, Devon, England, the son of Peter Prust. The suggestion was made in NEHGR 111:320 in a note by John G. Hunt, who noted that the entry may also have meant that "Digorius" was the son of Hugh Prust, deceased, and his wife Agnes Wood buried at Hartland 19 Jan 1582/3.

However, given that the baptism appears to be about 3 years too late, and the fact that none of the Leiden Separatists are known to have come from Devonshire, there is good reason to doubt this baptism belongs to the Mayflower passenger. Degory Priest was one of the earliest to have arrived in Leiden, so it is more reasonable to suspect he is from the Nottinghamshire/Yorkshire region, the Sandwich/Canterbury region, the London/Middlesex region, or the Norfolk region: all of the early Separatists in Leiden appear to have come from one of these centers.[3]

Great Migration, as a result of surveying literature as of 1995, found his parents undetermined, as did the volume of Mayflower Families through Five Generations on his descendants.


Text References

  1. Mayflower Families Through Five Generations, Vol. 8, Degory Priest.
  2. Genealogical and Memoirs - Cutter
  3. Johnson, Caleb. MayflowerHistory.com [1]


Sources
S1. Anderson, Robert Charles. The Great Migration Begins: Immigrants to New England, 1620-1633
citing Prince, A Chronological History of New England
S2. Johnson, Caleb. MayflowerHistory.com
Degory Priest deposed that he was 40 years old in a document signed in Leiden in April 1619; this would place his birth at about 1579 in England.
S3. Allertons of New England and Virginia, MAYFLOWER GENEALOGIES, 58


The Mayflower (1620)
The Mayflower was the first settlement voyage to New England, carrying primarily English Separatists known as Pilgrims. It was destined for the mouth of the Hudson River, but landed at Cape Cod in present-day Massachusetts.
Sailed: 6 Sep 1620 from Southampton, England under Captain Christopher Jones
Arrived: 11 Nov 1620 at Plymouth, Massachusetts
After spending the winter aboard ship, the surviving passengers moved ashore on 21 Mar 1621.
Next Vessel: The Fortune (1621)

Passengers:
104; 24 families left descendants (Full List)
Pilgrim Families: Allerton (Asst. Gov. Isaac) - Bradford (Gov. William) - Brewster (Rev. William) - Chilton - Cooke - Fuller (Edward) - Fuller (Samuel) - Priest - Rogers - Sampson - Tilley (Edward) - Tilley (John) - White - Winslow (Edward)
Other Families and Servants: Alden - Billington - Browne - Doty - Eaton - Hopkins - Howland - Mullins - Soule - Standish (Capt. Isaac) - Warren - Winslow (Gilbert)

Resources: Primary Sources: Bradford's History of Plymouth Plantation - Mourt's Relation - Pilgrim Hall (wills and other contemporary documents)
Wikipedia: Mayflower (voyage) - Passenger List - Pilgrims - Plymouth Colony - Captain Christopher Jones

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