ViewsWatchersPlease Donate |
South Stoke and North Stoke were originally townships in an ecclesiastical parish named Stoke which became a civil parish after 1776. The civil parish continued until 1866 and until that date also contained the township of Easton. William the Conqueror granted this parish to the Rochford family and it remained in the family's possession until 1663. This association prompted the the renaming of the parish to Stoke Rochford, originally on an informal basis but gaining popularity over time.
When Rochford Park was expanded to about 400 acres in 1843 North Stoke was removed and the village of South Stoke was laid out to complement the architectural scheme of the new hall, built for Christoper Turnor by William Burn. A Vision of Britain through Time provides the following description of South Stoke from John Marius Wilson's Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales of 1870-72:
South Stoke church was originally dedicated to St. Mary while the church in North Stoke was dedicated to St. Andrew. The North Stoke church burned down before 1913 and subsequently worship was carried on at St. Mary's church for both parishes. This resulted in the re-dedication of the church to St. Mary and St. Andrew. In 1931 South Stoke and North Stoke again became one civil parish under the name Stoke Rochford. The associations with the neighbouring parish of Easton are maintained although both Stoke Rochford and Easton remain separate parishes. Some of the information gathered above was from [http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/LIN/Stoke/ GENUKI. [edit] Research TipsLincolnshire is very low-lying and land had to be drained for agriculture to be successful. The larger drainage channels, many of which are parallel to each other, became boundaries between parishes. Many parishes are long and thin for this reason. There is much fenland in Lincolnshire, particularly in the Boston and Horncastle areas. Fenlands tended to be extraparochial before the mid 1850s, and although many sections were identified with names and given the title "civil parish", little information has been found about them. Many appear to be abolished in 1906, but the parish which adopts them is not given in A Vision of Britain through Time. Note the WR category Lincolnshire Fenland Settlements which is an attempt to organize them into one list. From 1889 until 1974 Lincolnshire was divided into three administrative counties: Parts of Holland, Parts of Kesteven and Parts of Lindsey. These formal names do not fit with modern grammatical usage, but that is what they were, nonetheless. In 1974 the northern section of Lindsey, along with the East Riding of Yorkshire, became the short-lived county of Humberside. In 1996 Humberside was abolished and the area previously in Lincolnshire was made into the two "unitary authorities" of North Lincolnshire and North East Lincolnshire. The remainder of Lincolnshire was divided into "non-metropolitan districts" or "district municipalities" in 1974. Towns, villages and parishes are all listed under Lincolnshire, but the present-day districts are also given so that places in this large county can more easily be located and linked to their wider neighbourhoods. See the WR placepage Lincolnshire, England and the smaller divisions for further explanation.
|